10 letters · 20 points in Scrabble
noun fanatical patriotism
noun activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over women
originBorrowed from French chauvinisme (“idealistic devotion to Napoleon”), named for Nicolas Chauvin, a legendary and excessively patriotic soldier of the French First Republic. The figure of Chauvin became especially famous as a character in the play La Cocarde Tricolore by the Cogniard brothers.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 3.0